Visualizing image priors

Tamar Rott Shaham, Tomer Michaeli

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Image priors play a key role in low-level vision tasks. Over the years, many priors have been proposed, based on a wide variety of principles. While different priors capture different geometric properties, there is currently no unified approach to interpreting and comparing priors of different nature. This limits our ability to analyze failures or successes of image models in specific settings, and to identify potential improvements. In this paper, we introduce a simple technique for visualizing image priors. Our method determines how images should be deformed so as to best conform to a given image model. The deformed images constructed this way, highlight the elementary geometric structures to which the prior resonates. We use our approach to study various popular image models, and reveal interesting behaviors, which were not noticed in the past. We confirm our findings through denoising experiments. These validate that the structures we reveal as ‘optimal’ for a specific prior are indeed better denoised by this prior.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationComputer Vision - 14th European Conference, ECCV 2016, Proceedings
EditorsBastian Leibe, Jiri Matas, Nicu Sebe, Max Welling
Pages136-153
Number of pages18
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016
Event14th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2016 - Amsterdam, Netherlands
Duration: 8 Oct 201616 Oct 2016

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume9910 LNCS

Conference

Conference14th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2016
Country/TerritoryNetherlands
CityAmsterdam
Period8/10/1616/10/16

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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