Abstract
Stripling et al. (2023) published a lead object they believe was inscribed with a Late Bronze Age Hebrew curse, supposedly the earliest known Old Hebrew inscription. If true, this would be a sensational archaeological find. However, serious methodological and factual problems undermine their claims. We contend that their tomographic images fail to demonstrate any discernible letters and have concerns about the authors' dating of the archaeological material from this site. Here, we critically examine their claims, suggesting that most conclusions lack an empirical basis. Ultimately, this artifact is most reasonably understood as an uninscribed lead fishing-net weight.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 132-142 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Israel Exploration Journal |
Volume | 73 |
Issue number | 2 |
State | Published - Dec 2023 |
Keywords
- Iron Age I
- Late Bronze Age
- Mount Ebal
- curse
- epigraphic method
- inscription
- lead fishing-net weight
- lead tablet
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Archaeology
- History
- Archaeology