The miniJPAS survey: A preview of the Universe in 56 colors

S. Bonoli, A. Marín-Franch, J. Varela, H. Vázquez Ramió, L. R. Abramo, A. J. Cenarro, R. A. Dupke, J. M. Vílchez, D. Cristóbal-Hornillos, R. M. González Delgado, C. Hernández-Monteagudo, C. López-Sanjuan, D. J. Muniesa, T. Civera, A. Ederoclite, A. Hernán-Caballero, V. Marra, P. O. Baqui, A. Cortesi, E. S. CyprianoS. Daflon, A. L. De Amorim, L. A. Díaz-García, J. M. Diego, G. Martínez-Solaeche, E. Pérez, V. M. Placco, F. Prada, C. Queiroz, J. Alcaniz, A. Alvarez-Candal, J. Cepa, A. L. Maroto, F. Roig, B. B. Siffert, K. Taylor, N. Benitez, M. Moles, L. Sodré, S. Carneiro, C. Mendes De Oliveira, E. Abdalla, R. E. Angulo, M. Aparicio Resco, A. Balaguera-Antolínez, F. J. Ballesteros, D. Brito-Silva, T. Broadhurst, E. R. Carrasco, T. Castro, R. Cid Fernandes, P. Coelho, R. B. De Melo, L. Doubrawa, A. Fernandez-Soto, F. Ferrari, A. Finoguenov, R. García-Benito, J. Iglesias-Páramo, Y. Jiménez-Teja, F. S. Kitaura, J. Laur, P. A.A. Lopes, G. Lucatelli, V. J. Martínez, M. Maturi, R. A. Overzier, C. Pigozzo, M. Quartin, J. E. Rodríguez-Martín, V. Salzano, A. Tamm, E. Tempel, K. Umetsu, L. Valdivielso, R. Von Marttens, A. Zitrin, M. C. Díaz-Martín, G. López-Alegre, A. López-Sainz, A. Yanes-Díaz, F. Rueda-Teruel, S. Rueda-Teruel, J. Abril Ibañez, J. L Antón Bravo, R. Bello Ferrer, S. Bielsa, J. M. Casino, J. Castillo, S. Chueca, L. Cuesta, J. Garzarán Calderaro, R. Iglesias-Marzoa, C. Íniguez, J. L. Lamadrid Gutierrez, F. Lopez-Martinez, D. Lozano-Pérez, N. Maícas Sacristán, E. L. Molina-Ibáñez, A. Moreno-Signes, S. Rodríguez Llano, M. Royo Navarro, V. Tilve Rua, U. Andrade, E. J. Alfaro, S. Akras, P. Arnalte-Mur, B. Ascaso, C. E. Barbosa, J. Beltrán Jiménez, M. Benetti, C. A.P. Bengaly, A. Bernui, J. J. Blanco-Pillado, M. Borges Fernandes, J. N. Bregman, G. Bruzual, G. Calderone, J. M. Carvano, L. Casarini, J. Chaves-Montero, A. L. Chies-Santos, G. Coutinho De Carvalho, P. Dimauro, S. Duarte Puertas, D. Figueruelo, J. I. González-Serrano, M. A. Guerrero, S. Gurung-López, D. Herranz, M. Huertas-Company, J. A. Irwin, D. Izquierdo-Villalba, A. Kanaan, C. Kehrig, C. C. Kirkpatrick, J. Lim, A. R. Lopes, R. Lopes De Oliveira, A. Marcos-Caballero, D. Martínez-Delgado, E. Martínez-González, G. Martínez-Somonte, N. Oliveira, A. A. Orsi, M. Penna-Lima, R. R.R. Reis, D. Spinoso, S. Tsujikawa, P. Vielva, A. Z. Vitorelli, J. Q. Xia, H. B. Yuan, A. Arroyo-Polonio, M. L.L. Dantas, C. A. Galarza, D. R. Gonçalves, R. S. Gonçalves, J. E. Gonzalez, A. H. Gonzalez, N. Greisel, F. Jiménez-Esteban, R. G. Landim, D. Lazzaro, G. Magris, R. Monteiro-Oliveira, C. B. Pereira, M. J. Rebouças, J. M. Rodriguez-Espinosa, S. Santos Da Costa, E. Telles

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

The Javalambre-Physics of the Accelerating Universe Astrophysical Survey (J-PAS) will scan thousands of square degrees of the northern sky with a unique set of 56 filters using the dedicated 2:55m Javalambre Survey Telescope (JST) at the Javalambre Astrophysical Observatory. Prior to the installation of the main camera (4:2 deg2 field-of-view with 1.2 Gpixels), the JST was equipped with the JPAS-Pathfinder, a one CCD camera with a 0:3 deg2 field-of-view and plate scale of 0.23 arcsec pixel?1. To demonstrate the scientific potential of J-PAS, the JPAS-Pathfinder camera was used to perform miniJPAS, a _1 deg2 survey of the AEGIS field (along the Extended Groth Strip). The field was observed with the 56 J-PAS filters, which include 54 narrow band (FWHM _ 145 ) and two broader filters extending to the UV and the near-infrared, complemented by the u; g; r; i SDSS broad band filters. In this miniJPAS survey overview paper, we present the miniJPAS data set (images and catalogs), as we highlight key aspects and applications of these unique spectro-photometric data and describe how to access the public data products. The data parameters reach depths of magAB ' 22?23:5 in the 54 narrow band filters and up to 24 in the broader filters (5_ in a 300 aperture). The miniJPAS primary catalog contains more than 64 000 sources detected in the r band and with matched photometry in all other bands. This catalog is 99% complete at r = 23:6 (r = 22:7) mag for point-like (extended) sources. We show that our photometric redshifts have an accuracy better than 1% for all sources up to r = 22:5, and a precision of _0:3% for a subset consisting of about half of the sample. On this basis, we outline several scientific applications of our data, including the study of spatially-resolved stellar populations of nearby galaxies, the analysis of the large scale structure up to z _ 0:9, and the detection of large numbers of clusters and groups. Sub-percent redshift precision can also be reached for quasars, allowing for the study of the large-scale structure to be pushed to z 2. The miniJPAS survey demonstrates the capability of the J-PAS filter system to accurately characterize a broad variety of sources and paves the way for the upcoming arrival of J-PAS, which will multiply this data by three orders of magnitude.

Original languageAmerican English
Article numberA31
JournalAstronomy and Astrophysics
Volume653
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Sep 2021

Keywords

  • Astronomical databases: miscellaneous
  • Cosmology: observations
  • Galaxies: general
  • Stars: general
  • Surveys
  • Techniques: photometric

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

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