The expected spins of gravitational wave sources with isolated field binary progenitors

Matias Zaldarriaga, Doron Kushnir, Juna A. Kollmeier

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We explore the consequences of dynamical evolution of field binaries composed of a primary black hole (BH) and aWolf-Rayet (WR) star in the context of gravitational wave (GW) source progenitors. We argue, from general considerations, that the spin of the WR-descendent BH will be maximal in a significant number of cases due to dynamical effects. In other cases, the spin should reflect the natal spin of the primary BH which is currently theoretically unconstrained. We argue that the three currently published LIGO systems (GW150914, GW151226, LVT151012) suggest that this spin is small. The resultant effective spin distribution of gravitational wave sources should thus be bi-model if this classic GW progenitor channel is indeed dominant. While this is consistent with the LIGO detections thus far, it is in contrast to the three best-measured high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) systems. A comparison of the spin distribution of HMXBs and GW sources should ultimately reveal whether or not these systems arise from similar astrophysical channels.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4174-4178
Number of pages5
JournalMONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Volume473
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2018

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

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