The effect of different writing tasks on linguistic style: A case study of the ROC story cloze task

Roy Schwartz, Maarten Sap, Ioannis Konstas, Li Zilles, Yejin Choi, Noah A. Smith

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

A writer’s style depends not just on personal traits but also on her intent and mental state. In this paper, we show how variants of the same writing task can lead to measurable differences in writing style. We present a case study based on the story cloze task (Mostafazadeh et al., 2016a), where annotators were assigned similar writing tasks with different constraints: (1) writing an entire story, (2) adding a story ending for a given story context, and (3) adding an incoherent ending to a story. We show that a simple linear classifier informed by stylistic features is able to successfully distinguish among the three cases, without even looking at the story context. In addition, combining our stylistic features with language model predictions reaches state of the art performance on the story cloze challenge. Our results demonstrate that different task framings can dramatically affect the way people write.1

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCoNLL 2017 - 21st Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning, Proceedings
PublisherAssociation for Computational Linguistics (ACL)
Pages15-25
Number of pages11
ISBN (Electronic)9781945626548
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes
Event21st Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning, CoNLL 2017 - Vancouver, Canada
Duration: 3 Aug 20174 Aug 2017

Publication series

NameCoNLL 2017 - 21st Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning, Proceedings

Conference

Conference21st Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning, CoNLL 2017
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityVancouver
Period3/08/174/08/17

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Linguistics and Language
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Human-Computer Interaction

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