Temporomandibular Disorders and Bruxism in Patients Attending a Tinnitus Clinic

Oren Peleg, Lama Haddad, Shlomi Kleinman, Tatiana Sella Tunis, Gilad Wasserman, Eitan Mijiritsky, Yahav Oron

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The current study investigated the coexistence of temporomandibular disorder (TMD) and/or bruxism among 51 individuals seeking treatment in a tinnitus clinic. All participants completed a Hebrew version of the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI), depression and anxiety questionnaires, and the diagnostic criteria TMD (DC/TMD) questionnaire. In addition to questionnaires, the participants underwent a clinical evaluation of the oral cavity, facial muscles, and the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Thirty-four participants (66.7%) were diagnosed with bruxism, while TMD was found in 14 (27.5%) of the cases. Patients with both tinnitus, TMD and bruxism scored the highest in the anxiety questionnaire. The severity of depression was found to be significantly associated with the tinnitus severity. These results emphasize the clinical bond between tinnitus, TMD, and bruxism.

Original languageEnglish
Article number4970
JournalApplied Sciences (Switzerland)
Volume12
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 May 2022

Keywords

  • TMD
  • bruxism
  • tinnitus

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Materials Science
  • Instrumentation
  • General Engineering
  • Process Chemistry and Technology
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes

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