Abstract
Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) have excellent intrinsic mechanical properties and would not suffer from inter-layer sliding as their multi-walled counterparts, making them promising reinforcing candidates for advanced metal matrix composites. In this study, we fabricated nanolaminated SWCNT-aluminum (Al) composites where the SWCNTs were uniformly distributed at the lamella boundaries and were tightly bonded with the Al matrix. Macroscopic tensile tests showed a considerable strengthening effect as a result of SWCNT inclusion, while the uniform elongation of the composites remained unchanged as compared to unreinforced Al. Subsequent micro-pillar compression tests at various pillar orientations and strain rates, together with associated post-mortem site-specific microstructural analysis, revealed that this SWCNT-induced strengthening in the composites can be rationalized by a combined effect from the grain refinement in the Al matrix, the load-sharing of the CNTs, and their alteration of the intrinsic deformation mechanism of the Al matrix.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 138273 |
Journal | Materials Science & Engineering A: Structural Materials: Properties, Microstructure and Processing |
Volume | 764 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 9 Sep 2019 |
Keywords
- Aluminum matrix composites
- Fracture
- Nanolaminated structure
- Single-walled carbon nanotube
- Strengthening mechanism
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering
- General Materials Science