Square-free values of polynomials over the rational function field

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Abstract

We study representation of square-free polynomials in the polynomial ring Fq[t] over a finite field Fq by polynomials in Fq[t][x]. This is a function field version of the well-studied problem of representing square-free integers by integer polynomials, where it is conjectured that a separable polynomial f∈Z[x] takes infinitely many square-free values, barring some simple exceptional cases, in fact that the integers a for which f(a) is square-free have a positive density. We show that if f(x)∈Fq[t][x] is separable, with square-free content, of bounded degree and height, and n is fixed, then as q → ∞ , for almost all monic polynomials a(t) of degree n, the polynomial f(a) is square-free.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)60-66
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Number Theory
Volume135
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2014

Keywords

  • Finite fields
  • Function fields
  • Square-free

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Algebra and Number Theory

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