SNR characterization in distributed acoustic sensing

Haniel Gabai, Avishay Eyal

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In this paper we study the SNR associated with acoustic detection in Rayleigh-based Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) systems. The study is focused on phase sensitive DAS due to its superiority in terms of linearity and sensitivity. Since DAS is based on coherent interference of backscattered light from multiple scatterers it is prone to signal fading. When left unresolved, the issue of signal fading renders the associated SNR randomly dependent on position and time. Hence, its proper measurement and characterization requires statistical tools. Here such tools are introduced and a methodology for finding the mean SNR and its distribution is implemented in both experiment and simulation. It is shown that the distribution of the DAS-SNR can be obtained from the distribution of backscattered power in OTDR and the mean DAS-SNR is proportional to the energy of the interrogation pulse.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSixth European Workshop on Optical Fibre Sensors
EditorsElfed Lewis
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510602199
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016
Event6th European Workshop on Optical Fibre Sensors - Limerick, Ireland
Duration: 31 May 20163 Jun 2016

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume9916

Conference

Conference6th European Workshop on Optical Fibre Sensors
Country/TerritoryIreland
CityLimerick
Period31/05/163/06/16

Keywords

  • Distributed acoustic sensing
  • Fiber optic sensors
  • Multiplexing
  • OFDR
  • OTDR
  • Reflectometry

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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