TY - JOUR
T1 - Signatures of majorana zero modes in spin-resolved current correlations
AU - Haim, Arbel
AU - Berg, Erez
AU - Von Oppen, Oppen, Felix
AU - Oreg, Yuval
N1 - We would like to acknowledge C. W. J. Beenakker, A. Yacoby, M. Heiblum, B. I. Halperin, L. Fu, J. D. Sau, P. W. Brouwer, F. Pientka, I. C. Fulga, Y. Schattner, A. Keselman, E. Sagi, D. Mark, and K. Kaasbjerg. This study was supported by the Israel Science Foundation (ISF), a Career Integration Grant (CIG), the German-Israeli Foundation (GIF), the Minerva Foundation, the Helmholtz Virtual Institute—“New States of Matter and their Excitations,” and an ERC grant (FP7/2007-2013) 340210.
PY - 2015/4/24
Y1 - 2015/4/24
N2 - We consider a normal lead coupled to a Majorana bound state. We show that the spin-resolved current correlations exhibit unique features which distinguish Majorana bound states from other low-energy resonances. In particular, the spin-up and spin-down currents from a Majorana bound state are anticorrelated at low bias voltages, and become uncorrelated at higher voltages. This behavior is independent of the exact form of coupling to the lead, and of the direction of the spin polarization. In contrast, an ordinary low-energy Andreev bound state gives rise to a positive correlation between the spin-up and spin-down currents, and this spin-resolved current-current correlation approaches a nonzero constant at high bias voltages. We discuss experimental setups in which this effect can be measured.
AB - We consider a normal lead coupled to a Majorana bound state. We show that the spin-resolved current correlations exhibit unique features which distinguish Majorana bound states from other low-energy resonances. In particular, the spin-up and spin-down currents from a Majorana bound state are anticorrelated at low bias voltages, and become uncorrelated at higher voltages. This behavior is independent of the exact form of coupling to the lead, and of the direction of the spin polarization. In contrast, an ordinary low-energy Andreev bound state gives rise to a positive correlation between the spin-up and spin-down currents, and this spin-resolved current-current correlation approaches a nonzero constant at high bias voltages. We discuss experimental setups in which this effect can be measured.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84929587369&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.166406
DO - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.166406
M3 - مقالة
SN - 0031-9007
VL - 114
JO - Physical review letters
JF - Physical review letters
IS - 16
M1 - 166406
ER -