Sharp bounds on aggregate expert error

Aryeh Kontorovich, Ariel Avital

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

We revisit the classic problem of aggregating binary advice from conditionally independent experts, also known as the Naive Bayes setting. Our quantity of interest is the error probability of the optimal decision rule. In the case of symmetric errors (sensitivity = specificity), reasonably tight bounds on the optimal error probability are known. In the general asymmetric case, we are not aware of any nontrivial estimates on this quantity. Our contribution consists of sharp upper and lower bounds on the optimal error probability in the general case, which recover and sharpen the best known results in the symmetric special case. Additionally, our bounds are apparently the first to take the bias into account. Since this turns out to be closely connected to bounding the total variation distance between two product distributions, our results also have bearing on this important and challenging problem.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)653-663
Number of pages11
JournalProceedings of Machine Learning Research
Volume272
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2025
Event36th International Conference on Algorithmic Learning Theory, ALT 2025 - Milan, Italy
Duration: 24 Feb 202527 Feb 2025

Keywords

  • Neyman-Pearson lemma
  • experts
  • hypothesis testing
  • naive Bayes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Software
  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Statistics and Probability

Cite this