Sensitivity of angle-resolved photoemission to short-range antiferromagnetic correlations

R. Wallauer, S. Sanna, E. Lahoud, P. Carretta, A. Kanigel

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) is one of most powerful techniques to unravel the electronic properties of layered materials and, in recent decades, it has lead to significant progress in the understanding of the band structures of cuprates, pnictides, and other materials of current interest. On the other hand, its application to Mott-Hubbard insulating materials where a Fermi surface is absent has been more limited. Here we show that in these latter materials, where electron spins are localized, ARPES may provide significant information on the spin correlations which can be complementary to the one derived from neutron-scattering experiments. Sr2Cu1-xZnxO2Cl2, a prototype of a diluted spin S=1/2 antiferromagnet (AF) on a square lattice, was chosen as a test case and a direct correspondence between the amplitude of the spectral weight beyond the AF zone boundary derived from ARPES and the spin-correlation length ξ estimated from Cl35 NMR was established. It was found that even for correlation lengths of a few lattice constants, a significant spectral weight in the backbended band is present which depends markedly on ξ. Moreover, the temperature dependence of that spectral weight is found to scale with the x-dependent spin stiffness. These findings prove that the ARPES technique is very sensitive to short-range correlations and its relevance in the understanding of the electronic correlations in cuprates is discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number245149
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume91
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - 24 Jun 2015

Keywords

  • 74.25.Jb
  • 74.72.Cj
  • 75.25.-j
  • 79.60.-i

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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