Reliability and validity of the 4-item perceived stress scale among pregnant women: Results from the OTIS antidepressants study

Fatiha Karam; Anick Bérard; Odile Sheehy; Marie Claude Huneau; Gerald Briggs; Christina Chambers; Adrienne Einarson; Diana Johnson; Kelly Kao; Gideon Koren; Brigitte Martin; Janine E. Polifka; Sara H. Riordan; Mark Roth; Sharon Voyer Lavigne; Lori Wolfe; Stephen Braddock; Dee Quinn; Kenneth Lyons Jones; Steve Lamm; Richard Miller; Al Romeo; Offie P. Soldin; Katherine Wisner

doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21482

Reliability and validity of the 4-item perceived stress scale among pregnant women: Results from the OTIS antidepressants study

Fatiha Karam, Anick Bérard, Odile Sheehy, Marie Claude Huneau, Gerald Briggs, Christina Chambers, Adrienne Einarson, Diana Johnson, Kelly Kao, Gideon Koren, Brigitte Martin, Janine E. Polifka, Sara H. Riordan, Mark Roth, Sharon Voyer Lavigne, Lori Wolfe, Stephen Braddock, Dee Quinn, Kenneth Lyons Jones, Steve LammRichard Miller, Al Romeo, Offie P. Soldin, Katherine Wisner

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

We aimed to estimate the reliability of the 4-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and its validity predicting maternal depression and quality of life (QoL). Data regarding stress, depression and QoL were collected during pregnancy among a sub-sample from the Organization of Teratologyformation Specialists Antidepressants Pregnancy Cohort. The 4-item PSS demonstrated acceptableternal consistency (Cronbach's alpha coefficient=.79), alternate forms stability reliability with the 10-item PSS (Pearson correlation coefficient r=.63; p<.001), convergent validity with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (r=.67; p<.001), and concurrent validity with the mental health component of the Short-Form-12 (r=-.62; p<.001) as a measure of QoL. The 4-item PSS is a valid and useful tool for assessing maternal stress during pregnancy.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	363-375
Number of pages	13
Journal	Research in Nursing and Health
Volume	35
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21482
State	Published - Aug 2012
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

4-item perceived stress scale
Maternal stress
Pregnancy
Questionnaire validation

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

General Nursing

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https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21482

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Karam, F., Bérard, A., Sheehy, O., Huneau, M. C., Briggs, G., Chambers, C., Einarson, A., Johnson, D., Kao, K., Koren, G., Martin, B., Polifka, J. E., Riordan, S. H., Roth, M., Lavigne, S. V., Wolfe, L., Braddock, S., Quinn, D., Jones, K. L., ... Wisner, K. (2012). Reliability and validity of the 4-item perceived stress scale among pregnant women: Results from the OTIS antidepressants study. Research in Nursing and Health, 35(4), 363-375. https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21482

@article{8b9c967014324ea78a1b759345d2bd76,

title = "Reliability and validity of the 4-item perceived stress scale among pregnant women: Results from the OTIS antidepressants study",

abstract = "We aimed to estimate the reliability of the 4-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and its validity predicting maternal depression and quality of life (QoL). Data regarding stress, depression and QoL were collected during pregnancy among a sub-sample from the Organization of Teratologyformation Specialists Antidepressants Pregnancy Cohort. The 4-item PSS demonstrated acceptableternal consistency (Cronbach's alpha coefficient=.79), alternate forms stability reliability with the 10-item PSS (Pearson correlation coefficient r=.63; p<.001), convergent validity with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (r=.67; p<.001), and concurrent validity with the mental health component of the Short-Form-12 (r=-.62; p<.001) as a measure of QoL. The 4-item PSS is a valid and useful tool for assessing maternal stress during pregnancy.",

keywords = "4-item perceived stress scale, Maternal stress, Pregnancy, Questionnaire validation",

author = "Fatiha Karam and Anick B{\'e}rard and Odile Sheehy and Huneau, {Marie Claude} and Gerald Briggs and Christina Chambers and Adrienne Einarson and Diana Johnson and Kelly Kao and Gideon Koren and Brigitte Martin and Polifka, {Janine E.} and Riordan, {Sara H.} and Mark Roth and Lavigne, {Sharon Voyer} and Lori Wolfe and Stephen Braddock and Dee Quinn and Jones, {Kenneth Lyons} and Steve Lamm and Richard Miller and Al Romeo and Soldin, {Offie P.} and Katherine Wisner",

year = "2012",

month = aug,

doi = "https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21482",

language = "الإنجليزيّة",

volume = "35",

pages = "363--375",

journal = "Research in Nursing and Health",

issn = "0160-6891",

publisher = "John Wiley & Sons Inc.",

number = "4",

}

Karam, F, Bérard, A, Sheehy, O, Huneau, MC, Briggs, G, Chambers, C, Einarson, A, Johnson, D, Kao, K, Koren, G, Martin, B, Polifka, JE, Riordan, SH, Roth, M, Lavigne, SV, Wolfe, L, Braddock, S, Quinn, D, Jones, KL, Lamm, S, Miller, R, Romeo, A, Soldin, OP & Wisner, K 2012, 'Reliability and validity of the 4-item perceived stress scale among pregnant women: Results from the OTIS antidepressants study', Research in Nursing and Health, vol. 35, no. 4, pp. 363-375. https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21482

TY - JOUR

T1 - Reliability and validity of the 4-item perceived stress scale among pregnant women

T2 - Results from the OTIS antidepressants study

AU - Karam, Fatiha

AU - Bérard, Anick

AU - Sheehy, Odile

AU - Huneau, Marie Claude

AU - Briggs, Gerald

AU - Chambers, Christina

AU - Einarson, Adrienne

AU - Johnson, Diana

AU - Kao, Kelly

AU - Koren, Gideon

AU - Martin, Brigitte

AU - Polifka, Janine E.

AU - Riordan, Sara H.

AU - Roth, Mark

AU - Lavigne, Sharon Voyer

AU - Wolfe, Lori

AU - Braddock, Stephen

AU - Quinn, Dee

AU - Jones, Kenneth Lyons

AU - Lamm, Steve

AU - Miller, Richard

AU - Romeo, Al

AU - Soldin, Offie P.

AU - Wisner, Katherine

PY - 2012/8

Y1 - 2012/8

N2 - We aimed to estimate the reliability of the 4-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and its validity predicting maternal depression and quality of life (QoL). Data regarding stress, depression and QoL were collected during pregnancy among a sub-sample from the Organization of Teratologyformation Specialists Antidepressants Pregnancy Cohort. The 4-item PSS demonstrated acceptableternal consistency (Cronbach's alpha coefficient=.79), alternate forms stability reliability with the 10-item PSS (Pearson correlation coefficient r=.63; p<.001), convergent validity with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (r=.67; p<.001), and concurrent validity with the mental health component of the Short-Form-12 (r=-.62; p<.001) as a measure of QoL. The 4-item PSS is a valid and useful tool for assessing maternal stress during pregnancy.

AB - We aimed to estimate the reliability of the 4-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and its validity predicting maternal depression and quality of life (QoL). Data regarding stress, depression and QoL were collected during pregnancy among a sub-sample from the Organization of Teratologyformation Specialists Antidepressants Pregnancy Cohort. The 4-item PSS demonstrated acceptableternal consistency (Cronbach's alpha coefficient=.79), alternate forms stability reliability with the 10-item PSS (Pearson correlation coefficient r=.63; p<.001), convergent validity with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (r=.67; p<.001), and concurrent validity with the mental health component of the Short-Form-12 (r=-.62; p<.001) as a measure of QoL. The 4-item PSS is a valid and useful tool for assessing maternal stress during pregnancy.

KW - 4-item perceived stress scale

KW - Maternal stress

KW - Pregnancy

KW - Questionnaire validation

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U2 - https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21482

DO - https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21482

M3 - مقالة

C2 - 22511354

SN - 0160-6891

VL - 35

SP - 363

EP - 375

JO - Research in Nursing and Health

JF - Research in Nursing and Health

IS - 4

ER -

Reliability and validity of the 4-item perceived stress scale among pregnant women: Results from the OTIS antidepressants study

Abstract

Keywords

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

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