Rapid characterization of secreted recombinant proteins by native mass spectrometry

Gili Ben-Nissan, Shay Vimer, Shira Warszawski, Aliza Katz, Meital Yona, Tamar Unger, Yoav Peleg, David Morgenstern, Hadas Cohen-Dvashi, Ron Diskin, Sarel J Fleishman, Michal Sharon

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Characterization of overexpressed proteins is essential for assessing their quality, and providing input for iterative redesign and optimization. This process is typically carried out following purification procedures that require pronounced cost of time and labor. Therefore, quality assessment of recombinant proteins with no prior purification offers a major advantage. Here, we report a native mass spectrometry method that enables characterization of overproduced proteins directly from culture media. Properties such as solubility, molecular weight, folding, assembly state, overall structure, post-translational modifications and binding to relevant biomolecules are immediately revealed. We show the applicability of the method for in-depth characterization of secreted recombinant proteins from eukaryotic systems such as yeast, insect, and human cells. This method, which can be readily extended to high-throughput analysis, considerably shortens the time gap between protein production and characterization, and is particularly suitable for characterizing engineered and mutated proteins, and optimizing yield and quality of overexpressed proteins.

Original languageEnglish
Article number213
Number of pages12
JournalCommunications Biology
Volume1
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Dec 2018

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
  • Medicine (miscellaneous)

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