Possible cracking-localization effect on required minimum conventional reinforcement ratio in RC beams with steel fibers

Yuri S. Karinski, Avraham N. Dancygier

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

There is experimental evidence of 'cracking localization' that occurs in RC beams and tensile bars with steel fibers and with low amounts of conventional reinforcement. 'Cracking localization' has been observed under increased loads and it is characterized by a significant widening of only one or two cracks, compared with the opening of the other cracks. Consequently, there is an increase of the plastic strains of the rebars that bridge the wide cracks, even up to their rupture. This phenomenon is accompanied by a pronounced reduction in the flexural ductility of such beams, which impairs their structural response, compared with RC beams without fibers. Minimum longitudinal reinforcement ratio in RC beams is commonly determined by criteria that refer to their flexural capacity. Yet in view of the above-mentioned effect of the fibers on the development of cracking localization and reduced flexural ductility, it must also be considered for setting the requirements for minimum longitudinal reinforcement in RC beams with fibers. The paper presents an overview of the work that has been done so-far by the authors towards qualitative and quantitative understanding and consideration of the cracking localization phenomenon and of its possible effect on reduction of flexural ductility.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the fib Symposium 2019
Subtitle of host publicationConcrete - Innovations in Materials, Design and Structures
EditorsWit Derkowski, Piotr Krajewski, Piotr Gwozdziewicz, Marek Pantak, Lukasz Hojdys
Pages91-97
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9782940643004
StatePublished - 2019
Eventfib Symposium 2019: Concrete - Innovations in Materials, Design and Structures - Krakow, Poland
Duration: 27 May 201929 May 2019

Publication series

NameProceedings of the fib Symposium 2019: Concrete - Innovations in Materials, Design and Structures

Conference

Conferencefib Symposium 2019: Concrete - Innovations in Materials, Design and Structures
Country/TerritoryPoland
CityKrakow
Period27/05/1929/05/19

Keywords

  • Cracking localization
  • Fiber-reinforced concrete
  • Structural ductility

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Building and Construction
  • Architecture
  • Civil and Structural Engineering

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