Abstract
We investigate the possibility of electron pairing in small metallic nanoparticles at zero temperature. In these particles both electrons and phonons are mesoscopic, i.e., modified by the nanoparticle's finite size. The electrons, the phonons, and their interaction are described within the framework of a simplified model. The effective electron-electron interaction is derived from the underlying electron-phonon interaction. The effect of both effective interaction and Coulomb interaction on the electronic spectrum is evaluated. Results are presented for aluminum, zinc, and potassium nanoparticles containing a few hundred atoms. We find that a large portion of the aluminum and zinc particles exhibit modifications in their electronic spectrum due to pairing correlations, while pairing correlations are not present in the potassium particles.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 064532 |
Journal | Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics |
Volume | 84 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 29 Aug 2011 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics