TY - JOUR
T1 - Planar bichromatic bottleneck spanning trees
AU - Abu-Affash, A. Karim
AU - Bhore, Sujoy Kumar
AU - Carmi, Paz
AU - Mitchell, Joseph S.B.
PY - 2021/8
Y1 - 2021/8
N2 - Given a set P of red and blue points in the plane, a planar bichrornatic spanning tree of P is a geometric spanning tree of P, such that each edge connects a red and a blue point, and no two edges intersect. In the bottleneck planar bichromatic spanning tree problem, the goal is to find a planar bichromatic spanning tree T, such that the length of the longest edge (i.e., bottleneck) in T is minimized. In this paper, we show that this problem is NP-hard for points in general position. Our main contribution is a polynomial-time (8 root 2)-approximation algorithm, by showing that any bichromatic spanning tree of bottleneck lambda can be converted to a planar bichromatic spanning tree of bottleneck at most 8 root 2 lambda.
AB - Given a set P of red and blue points in the plane, a planar bichrornatic spanning tree of P is a geometric spanning tree of P, such that each edge connects a red and a blue point, and no two edges intersect. In the bottleneck planar bichromatic spanning tree problem, the goal is to find a planar bichromatic spanning tree T, such that the length of the longest edge (i.e., bottleneck) in T is minimized. In this paper, we show that this problem is NP-hard for points in general position. Our main contribution is a polynomial-time (8 root 2)-approximation algorithm, by showing that any bichromatic spanning tree of bottleneck lambda can be converted to a planar bichromatic spanning tree of bottleneck at most 8 root 2 lambda.
U2 - 10.20382/jocg.v12i1a5
DO - 10.20382/jocg.v12i1a5
M3 - Article
SN - 1920-180X
VL - 12
SP - 109
EP - 127
JO - Journal of Computational Geometry
JF - Journal of Computational Geometry
IS - 1
ER -