TY - JOUR
T1 - Pharmacological effects of vitamin D and its analogs
T2 - Recent developments
AU - Sintov, Amnon C.
AU - Yarmolinsky, Ludmilla
AU - Dahan, Arik
AU - Ben-Shabat, Shimon
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
PY - 2014/1/1
Y1 - 2014/1/1
N2 - Calcitriol, the hormonally active form of vitamin D, is well known for its diverse pharmacological activities, including modulation of cell growth, neuromuscular and immune function and reduction of inflammation. Calcitriol and its analogs exert potent effects on cellular differentiation and proliferation, regulate apoptosis and produce immunomodulatory effects. The purpose of this review is to provide information on various physiological and pharmacological activities of calcitriol and its newly discovered analogs. Special emphasis is given to skin diseases, cancer, diabetes and multiple sclerosis. A discussion is raised on the mechanisms of action of calcitriol and its analogs in various diseases, as well as on possible methods of delivery and targeting.
AB - Calcitriol, the hormonally active form of vitamin D, is well known for its diverse pharmacological activities, including modulation of cell growth, neuromuscular and immune function and reduction of inflammation. Calcitriol and its analogs exert potent effects on cellular differentiation and proliferation, regulate apoptosis and produce immunomodulatory effects. The purpose of this review is to provide information on various physiological and pharmacological activities of calcitriol and its newly discovered analogs. Special emphasis is given to skin diseases, cancer, diabetes and multiple sclerosis. A discussion is raised on the mechanisms of action of calcitriol and its analogs in various diseases, as well as on possible methods of delivery and targeting.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84910670232&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drudis.2014.06.008
DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drudis.2014.06.008
M3 - Review article
C2 - 24947685
SN - 1359-6446
VL - 19
SP - 1769
EP - 1774
JO - Drug Discovery Today
JF - Drug Discovery Today
IS - 11
ER -