Persistence and Subtype Stability of ADHD Among Substance Use Disorder Treatment Seekers

Sharlene Kaye; Josep Antoni Ramos-Quiroga; Geurt van de Glind; Frances R. Levin; Stephen V. Faraone; Steve Allsop; Louisa Degenhardt; Franz Moggi; Csaba Barta; Maija Konstenius; Johan Franck; Arvid Skutle; Eli Torild Bu; Maarten W.J. Koeter; Zsolt Demetrovics; Máté Kapitány-Fövény; Robert A. Schoevers; Katelijne van Emmerik-van Oortmerssen; Pieter Jan Carpentier; Geert Dom; Sofie Verspreet; Cleo L. Crunelle; Jesse T. Young; Susan Carruthers; Joanne Cassar; Melina Fatséas; Marc Auriacombe; Brian Johnson; Matthew Dunn; Ortal Slobodin; Wim van den Brink

doi:10.1177/1087054716629217

Persistence and Subtype Stability of ADHD Among Substance Use Disorder Treatment Seekers

Sharlene Kaye, Josep Antoni Ramos-Quiroga, Geurt van de Glind, Frances R. Levin, Stephen V. Faraone, Steve Allsop, Louisa Degenhardt, Franz Moggi, Csaba Barta, Maija Konstenius, Johan Franck, Arvid Skutle, Eli Torild Bu, Maarten W.J. Koeter, Zsolt Demetrovics, Máté Kapitány-Fövény, Robert A. Schoevers, Katelijne van Emmerik-van Oortmerssen, Pieter Jan Carpentier, Geert DomSofie Verspreet, Cleo L. Crunelle, Jesse T. Young, Susan Carruthers, Joanne Cassar, Melina Fatséas, Marc Auriacombe, Brian Johnson, Matthew Dunn, Ortal Slobodin, Wim van den Brink

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Objective: To examine ADHD symptom persistence and subtype stability among substance use disorder (SUD) treatment seekers. Method: In all, 1,276 adult SUD treatment seekers were assessed for childhood and adult ADHD using Conners’ Adult ADHD Diagnostic Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.; DSM-IV; CAADID). A total of 290 (22.7%) participants met CAADID criteria for childhood ADHD and comprise the current study sample. Results: Childhood ADHD persisted into adulthood in 72.8% (n = 211) of cases. ADHD persistence was significantly associated with a family history of ADHD, and the presence of conduct disorder and antisocial personality disorder. The combined subtype was the most stable into adulthood (78.6%) and this stability was significantly associated with conduct disorder and past treatment of ADHD. Conclusion: ADHD is highly prevalent and persistent among SUD treatment seekers and is associated with the more severe phenotype that is also less likely to remit. Routine screening and follow-up assessment for ADHD is indicated to enhance treatment management and outcomes.

Original language	American English
Pages (from-to)	1438-1453
Number of pages	16
Journal	Journal of Attention Disorders
Volume	23
Issue number	12
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054716629217
State	Published - 1 Oct 2019
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

ADHD
persistence
substance related disorders
subtypes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Developmental and Educational Psychology
Clinical Psychology

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1177/1087054716629217

Cite this

Kaye, S., Ramos-Quiroga, J. A., van de Glind, G., Levin, F. R., Faraone, S. V., Allsop, S., Degenhardt, L., Moggi, F., Barta, C., Konstenius, M., Franck, J., Skutle, A., Bu, E. T., Koeter, M. W. J., Demetrovics, Z., Kapitány-Fövény, M., Schoevers, R. A., van Emmerik-van Oortmerssen, K., Carpentier, P. J., ... van den Brink, W. (2019). Persistence and Subtype Stability of ADHD Among Substance Use Disorder Treatment Seekers. Journal of Attention Disorders, 23(12), 1438-1453. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054716629217

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title = "Persistence and Subtype Stability of ADHD Among Substance Use Disorder Treatment Seekers",

abstract = "Objective: To examine ADHD symptom persistence and subtype stability among substance use disorder (SUD) treatment seekers. Method: In all, 1,276 adult SUD treatment seekers were assessed for childhood and adult ADHD using Conners{\textquoteright} Adult ADHD Diagnostic Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.; DSM-IV; CAADID). A total of 290 (22.7%) participants met CAADID criteria for childhood ADHD and comprise the current study sample. Results: Childhood ADHD persisted into adulthood in 72.8% (n = 211) of cases. ADHD persistence was significantly associated with a family history of ADHD, and the presence of conduct disorder and antisocial personality disorder. The combined subtype was the most stable into adulthood (78.6%) and this stability was significantly associated with conduct disorder and past treatment of ADHD. Conclusion: ADHD is highly prevalent and persistent among SUD treatment seekers and is associated with the more severe phenotype that is also less likely to remit. Routine screening and follow-up assessment for ADHD is indicated to enhance treatment management and outcomes.",

keywords = "ADHD, persistence, substance related disorders, subtypes",

author = "Sharlene Kaye and Ramos-Quiroga, {Josep Antoni} and {van de Glind}, Geurt and Levin, {Frances R.} and Faraone, {Stephen V.} and Steve Allsop and Louisa Degenhardt and Franz Moggi and Csaba Barta and Maija Konstenius and Johan Franck and Arvid Skutle and Bu, {Eli Torild} and Koeter, {Maarten W.J.} and Zsolt Demetrovics and M{\'a}t{\'e} Kapit{\'a}ny-F{\"o}v{\'e}ny and Schoevers, {Robert A.} and {van Emmerik-van Oortmerssen}, Katelijne and Carpentier, {Pieter Jan} and Geert Dom and Sofie Verspreet and Crunelle, {Cleo L.} and Young, {Jesse T.} and Susan Carruthers and Joanne Cassar and Melina Fats{\'e}as and Marc Auriacombe and Brian Johnson and Matthew Dunn and Ortal Slobodin and {van den Brink}, Wim",

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year = "2019",

month = oct,

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doi = "10.1177/1087054716629217",

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Kaye, S, Ramos-Quiroga, JA, van de Glind, G, Levin, FR, Faraone, SV, Allsop, S, Degenhardt, L, Moggi, F, Barta, C, Konstenius, M, Franck, J, Skutle, A, Bu, ET, Koeter, MWJ, Demetrovics, Z, Kapitány-Fövény, M, Schoevers, RA, van Emmerik-van Oortmerssen, K, Carpentier, PJ, Dom, G, Verspreet, S, Crunelle, CL, Young, JT, Carruthers, S, Cassar, J, Fatséas, M, Auriacombe, M, Johnson, B, Dunn, M, Slobodin, O & van den Brink, W 2019, 'Persistence and Subtype Stability of ADHD Among Substance Use Disorder Treatment Seekers', Journal of Attention Disorders, vol. 23, no. 12, pp. 1438-1453. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054716629217

TY - JOUR

T1 - Persistence and Subtype Stability of ADHD Among Substance Use Disorder Treatment Seekers

AU - Kaye, Sharlene

AU - Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni

AU - van de Glind, Geurt

AU - Levin, Frances R.

AU - Faraone, Stephen V.

AU - Allsop, Steve

AU - Degenhardt, Louisa

AU - Moggi, Franz

AU - Barta, Csaba

AU - Konstenius, Maija

AU - Franck, Johan

AU - Skutle, Arvid

AU - Bu, Eli Torild

AU - Koeter, Maarten W.J.

AU - Demetrovics, Zsolt

AU - Kapitány-Fövény, Máté

AU - Schoevers, Robert A.

AU - van Emmerik-van Oortmerssen, Katelijne

AU - Carpentier, Pieter Jan

AU - Dom, Geert

AU - Verspreet, Sofie

AU - Crunelle, Cleo L.

AU - Young, Jesse T.

AU - Carruthers, Susan

AU - Cassar, Joanne

AU - Fatséas, Melina

AU - Auriacombe, Marc

AU - Johnson, Brian

AU - Dunn, Matthew

AU - Slobodin, Ortal

AU - van den Brink, Wim

PY - 2019/10/1

Y1 - 2019/10/1

N2 - Objective: To examine ADHD symptom persistence and subtype stability among substance use disorder (SUD) treatment seekers. Method: In all, 1,276 adult SUD treatment seekers were assessed for childhood and adult ADHD using Conners’ Adult ADHD Diagnostic Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.; DSM-IV; CAADID). A total of 290 (22.7%) participants met CAADID criteria for childhood ADHD and comprise the current study sample. Results: Childhood ADHD persisted into adulthood in 72.8% (n = 211) of cases. ADHD persistence was significantly associated with a family history of ADHD, and the presence of conduct disorder and antisocial personality disorder. The combined subtype was the most stable into adulthood (78.6%) and this stability was significantly associated with conduct disorder and past treatment of ADHD. Conclusion: ADHD is highly prevalent and persistent among SUD treatment seekers and is associated with the more severe phenotype that is also less likely to remit. Routine screening and follow-up assessment for ADHD is indicated to enhance treatment management and outcomes.

AB - Objective: To examine ADHD symptom persistence and subtype stability among substance use disorder (SUD) treatment seekers. Method: In all, 1,276 adult SUD treatment seekers were assessed for childhood and adult ADHD using Conners’ Adult ADHD Diagnostic Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.; DSM-IV; CAADID). A total of 290 (22.7%) participants met CAADID criteria for childhood ADHD and comprise the current study sample. Results: Childhood ADHD persisted into adulthood in 72.8% (n = 211) of cases. ADHD persistence was significantly associated with a family history of ADHD, and the presence of conduct disorder and antisocial personality disorder. The combined subtype was the most stable into adulthood (78.6%) and this stability was significantly associated with conduct disorder and past treatment of ADHD. Conclusion: ADHD is highly prevalent and persistent among SUD treatment seekers and is associated with the more severe phenotype that is also less likely to remit. Routine screening and follow-up assessment for ADHD is indicated to enhance treatment management and outcomes.

KW - ADHD

KW - persistence

KW - substance related disorders

KW - subtypes

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DO - 10.1177/1087054716629217

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JO - Journal of Attention Disorders

JF - Journal of Attention Disorders

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ER -

Persistence and Subtype Stability of ADHD Among Substance Use Disorder Treatment Seekers

Abstract

Keywords

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

UN SDGs

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