Abstract
In this paper, we offer a novel framework for analyzing the Opportunities for Reasoning-and-Proving (ORP) in mathematical tasks. By drawing upon some tenets of the commognitive framework, we conceptualize learning and teaching mathematics via reasoning and proving both as enacting reasoning processes (e.g., conjecturing, justifying) in the curricular-based mathematical discourse and as participation in the meta-discourse about proof, which is focused on the aspects of deductive reasoning. By cluster analysis performed on 106 tasks designed by prospective secondary teachers, we identify four types of tasks corresponding to four types of ORP: limited ORP, curricular-based reasoning ORP, logic related ORP, and fully integrated ORP. We discuss these ORP and the contribution of this framework in light of preparing beginning teachers to integrate reasoning and proving in secondary mathematics classrooms.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings of the 44th annual meeting of the North American Chapter of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education |
Editors | Alyson E. Lischka, Elizabeth B. Dyer, Ryan Seth Jones, Jennifer Lovett, Jeremy Strayer, Samantha Drown |
Pages | 857-866 |
State | Published - 2022 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | The 44th annual meeting of the North American Chapter of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education - Middle Tennessee State University, Nashville, United States Duration: 17 Nov 2022 → 20 Nov 2022 |
Conference
Conference | The 44th annual meeting of the North American Chapter of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education |
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Abbreviated title | PME-NA |
Country/Territory | United States |
City | Nashville |
Period | 17/11/22 → 20/11/22 |
Keywords
- Beginning teachers
- Classroom Discourse
- Cluster analysis (Statistics)
- Curriculum
- Instructional Activities and Practices
- Mathematics education
- Preservice Teacher Education
- Reasoning
- Reasoning and Proof