On the distance between homotopy classes of maps between spheres

Shay Levi, Itai Shafrir

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Certain Sobolev spaces of maps between manifolds can be written as a disjoint union of homotopy classes. Rubinstein and Shafrir [Israel J. Math. 160 (2007), 41–59] computed the distance between homotopy classes in the spaces W1,p(S1, S1) for different values of p, and in the space W1,2(Ω, S1) for certain multiply connected two-dimensional domains Ω. We generalize some of these results to higher dimensions. Somewhat surprisingly we find that in W1,p(S2, S2), with p > 2, the distance between any two distinct homotopy classes equals a universal positive constant c(p). A similar result holds in W1,p(Sn, Sn) for any n ≥  2 and p > n.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)501-518
Number of pages18
JournalJournal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications
Volume15
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2014

Keywords

  • 46E35
  • 58D15

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Modelling and Simulation
  • Geometry and Topology
  • Applied Mathematics

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