TY - JOUR
T1 - On the challenge of electrolyte solutions for Li-air batteries
T2 - Monitoring oxygen reduction and related reactions in polyether solutions by spectroscopy and EQCM
AU - Sharon, Daniel
AU - Etacheri, Vinodkumar
AU - Garsuch, Arnd
AU - Afri, Michal
AU - Frimer, Aryeh A.
AU - Aurbach, Doron
PY - 2013/1/3
Y1 - 2013/1/3
N2 - Polyether solvents are considered interesting and important candidates for Li-O2 battery systems. Discharge of Li-O2 battery systems forms Li oxides. Their mechanism of formation is complex. The stability of most relevant polar aprotic solvents toward these Li oxides is questionable. Specially high surface area carbon electrodes were developed for the present work. In this study, several spectroscopic tools and in situ measurements using electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) were employed to explore the discharge-charge processes and related side reactions in Li-O2 battery systems containing electrolyte solutions based on triglyme/lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI) electrolyte solutions. The systematic mechanism of lithium oxides formation was monitored. A combination of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), NMR, and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) measurements in conjunction with electrochemical studies demonstrated the intrinsic instability and incompatibility of polyether solvents for Li-air batteries.
AB - Polyether solvents are considered interesting and important candidates for Li-O2 battery systems. Discharge of Li-O2 battery systems forms Li oxides. Their mechanism of formation is complex. The stability of most relevant polar aprotic solvents toward these Li oxides is questionable. Specially high surface area carbon electrodes were developed for the present work. In this study, several spectroscopic tools and in situ measurements using electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) were employed to explore the discharge-charge processes and related side reactions in Li-O2 battery systems containing electrolyte solutions based on triglyme/lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI) electrolyte solutions. The systematic mechanism of lithium oxides formation was monitored. A combination of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), NMR, and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) measurements in conjunction with electrochemical studies demonstrated the intrinsic instability and incompatibility of polyether solvents for Li-air batteries.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84872179185&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - https://doi.org/10.1021/jz3017842
DO - https://doi.org/10.1021/jz3017842
M3 - مقالة
C2 - 26291224
SN - 1948-7185
VL - 4
SP - 127
EP - 131
JO - Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
JF - Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
IS - 1
ER -