Abstract
Organofluorophosphonium salts of the formula [(C6F 5)3-xPhxPF][B(C6F5) 4] (x = 0, 1) exhibit Lewis acidity derived from a low-lying σ* orbital at P opposite F. This acidity is evidenced by the reactions of these salts with olefins, which catalyze the rapid isomerization of 1-hexene to 2-hexene, the cationic polymerization of isobutylene, and the Friedel-Crafts-type dimerization of 1,1-diphenylethylene. In the presence of hydrosilanes, olefins and alkynes undergo efficient hydrosilylation catalysis to the alkylsilanes. Experimental and computational considerations of the mechanism are consistent with the sequential activation and 1,2-addition of hydrosilane across the unsaturated C-C bonds.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 18308-18310 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Journal of the American Chemical Society |
Volume | 135 |
Issue number | 49 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 11 Dec 2013 |
Externally published | Yes |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Catalysis
- General Chemistry
- Biochemistry
- Colloid and Surface Chemistry