@article{a7c76258f028463f88fb7c50632e331f,
title = "Observation of the associated production of a top quark and a Z boson in pp collisions at √s = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector",
abstract = "Single top-quark production in association with a Z boson, where the Z boson decays to a pair of charged leptons, is measured in the trilepton channel. The proton-proton collision data collected by the ATLAS experiment from 2015 to 2018 at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV are used, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb−1. Events containing three isolated charged leptons (electrons or muons) and two or three jets, one of which is identified as containing a b-hadron, are selected. The main backgrounds are from tt¯ Z and diboson production. Neural networks are used to improve the background rejection and extract the signal. The measured cross-section for tℓ+ℓ−q production, including non-resonant dilepton pairs with mℓ+ℓ−> 30 GeV, is 97 ± 13 (stat.) ± 7 (syst.) fb, consistent with the Standard Model prediction. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]",
keywords = "Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)",
author = "G. Aad and B. Abbott and Abbott, {D. C.} and {Abed Abud}, A. and K. Abeling and Abhayasinghe, {D. K.} and Abidi, {S. H.} and AbouZeid, {O. S.} and Abraham, {N. L.} and H. Abramowicz and H. Abreu and Y. Abulaiti and Acharya, {B. S.} and B. Achkar and S. Adachi and L. Adam and {Adam Bourdarios}, C. and L. Adamczyk and L. Adamek and J. Adelman and M. Adersberger and A. Adiguzel and S. Adorni and T. Adye and Affolder, {A. A.} and Y. Afik and C. Agapopoulou and Agaras, {M. N.} and A. Aggarwal and C. Agheorghiesei and Aguilar-Saavedra, {J. A.} and F. Ahmadov and Ahmed, {W. S.} and X. Ai and G. Aielli and S. Akatsuka and {\AA}kesson, {T. P.A.} and E. Akilli and Akimov, {A. V.} and {Al Khoury}, K. and Alberghi, {G. L.} and J. Albert and {Alconada Verzini}, {M. J.} and S. Alderweireldt and M. Aleksa and Aleksandrov, {I. N.} and C. Alexa and Citron, {Z. H.} and B. Parida and M. Pitt and S. Istin and E. Kajomovitz and M. Morgenstern and Y. Rozen and S. Tarem and L. Barak and G. Bella and Y. Benhammou and Biswal, {J. P.} and T. Cao and B. Chen and H. Cohen and E. Etzion and G. Koren and O. Kuprash and Lutz, {M. S.} and {Pascual Dominguez}, L. and D. Reikher and A. Soffer and Tamir, {N. M.} and D. Vannicola",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2020, The Author(s).",
year = "2020",
month = jul,
day = "1",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2020)124",
language = "American English",
volume = "2020",
journal = "Journal of High Energy Physics",
issn = "1126-6708",
publisher = "Springer Verlag",
number = "7",
}