NON-SURJECTIVE LINEAR TRANSFORMATIONS OF TROPICAL MATRICES PRESERVING THE CYCLICITY INDEX

Alexander Guterman, Elena Kreines, Alexander Vlasov

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The cyclicity index of a matrix is the cyclicity index of its critical subgraph, namely, the subgraph of the adjacency graph which consists of all cycles of the maximal average weight. The cyclicity index of a graph is the least common multiple of the cyclicity indices of all its maximal strongly connected subgraphs, and the cyclicity index of a strongly connected graph is the least common divisor of the lengths of its (directed) cycles. In this paper we obtain the characterization of linear, possibly non-surjective, transformations of tropical matrices preserving the cyclicity index. It appears that non-bijective maps with these properties exist and all maps are exhausted by transposition, renumbering of vertices, Hadamard multiplication with a matrix of a certain special structure, and certain diagonal transformation. Moreover, only diagonal transformation can be non-bijective.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)691-707
Number of pages17
JournalKybernetika
Volume58
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2022

Keywords

  • cyclicity index
  • linear transformations
  • tropical linear algebra

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Software
  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Information Systems
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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