Non-destructive and rapid evaluation of chemical vapor deposition graphene by dark field optical microscopy

X. H. Kong, H. X. Ji, R. D. Piner, H. F. Li, C. W. Magnuson, C. Tan, A. Ismach, H. Chou, R. S. Ruoff

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Non-destructive and rapid evaluation of graphene directly on the growth substrate (Cu foils) by dark field (DF) optical microscopy is demonstrated. Without any additional treatment, graphene on Cu foils with various coverages can be quickly identified by DF imaging immediately after chemical vapor deposition growth with contrast comparable to scanning electron microscopy. The improved contrast of DF imaging compared to bright field optical imaging was found to be due to Rayleigh scattering of light by the copper steps beneath graphene. Indeed, graphene adlayers are readily distinguished, due to the different height of copper steps beneath graphene regions of different thickness.

Original languageEnglish
Article number043119
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume103
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 22 Jul 2013
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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