Minimum requirements for application of ink dating methods based on solvent analysis in casework

Céline Weyermann, Joseph Almog, Jürgen Bügler, Antonio A. Cantu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Several ink dating methods based on solvents analysis using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) were proposed in the last decades. These methods follow the drying of solvents from ballpoint pen inks on paper and seem very promising. However, several questions arose over the last few years among questioned documents examiners regarding the transparency and reproducibility of the proposed techniques. These questions should be carefully studied for accurate and ethical application of this methodology in casework. Inspired by a real investigation involving ink dating, the present paper discusses this particular issue throughout four main topics: aging processes, dating methods, validation procedures and data interpretation. This work presents a wide picture of the ink dating field, warns about potential shortcomings and also proposes some solutions to avoid reporting errors in court.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)52-62
Number of pages11
JournalForensic Science International
Volume210
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jul 2011

Keywords

  • Aging
  • Forensic sciences
  • Ink dating
  • Interpretation
  • Method validation
  • Questioned documents
  • Solvent drying

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Pathology and Forensic Medicine

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