Minimal unsatisfiable core extraction for SMT

Ofer Guthmann, Ofer Strichman, Anna Trostanetski

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Finding a minimal (i.e., irreducible) unsatisfiable core (MUC), and high-level minimal unsatisfiable core (also known as group MUC, or GMUC), are well-studied problems in the domain of propositional satisfiability. In contrast, in the domain of SMT, no solver in the public domain produces a minimal or group-minimal core. Several SMT solvers, like Z3, produce a core but do not attempt to minimize it. The SMT solver MATHSAT has an option to try to make the core smaller, but does not guarantee minimality. In this article we present a method and tool, HSMTMUC, for finding MUC and GMUC for SMT solvers. The method is based on the well-known deletion-based MUC extraction that is used in most propositional MUC extractors, together with several new optimizations such as theory-rotation, and an adaptive activation strategy based on measurements, during execution, of the time consumed by various components, combined with exponential smoothing. We implemented HSMT-MUC on top of Z3 and MATHSAT, and evaluated its performance with hundreds of SMT-LIB benchmarks.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 16th Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design, FMCAD 2016
EditorsRuzica Piskac, Muralidhar Talupur
Pages57-64
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9780983567868
DOIs
StatePublished - 24 Mar 2017
Event16th Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design, FMCAD 2016 - Mountain View, United States
Duration: 3 Oct 20166 Oct 2016

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 16th Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design, FMCAD 2016

Conference

Conference16th Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design, FMCAD 2016
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityMountain View
Period3/10/166/10/16

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design
  • Hardware and Architecture
  • Computer Networks and Communications

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