TY - JOUR
T1 - Methodology and implementation of the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI)
AU - Breda, João
AU - McColl, Karen
AU - Buoncristiano, Marta
AU - Williams, Julianne
AU - Abdrakhmanova, Shynar
AU - Abdurrahmonova, Zulfiya
AU - Ahrens, Wolfgang
AU - Akhmedova, Dilorom
AU - Bakacs, Márta
AU - Boer, Jolanda M.A.
AU - Boymatova, Khadichamo
AU - Brinduse, Lacramioara Aurelia
AU - Cucu, Alexandra
AU - Duleva, Vesselka
AU - Endevelt, Ronit
AU - Sant'Angelo, Victoria Farrugia
AU - Fijałkowska, Anna
AU - Hadžiomeragić, Aida Filipović
AU - García-Solano, Marta
AU - Grøholt, Else Karin
AU - Gualtieri, Andrea
AU - Hassapidou, Maria
AU - Hejgaard, Tatjana
AU - Hyska, Jolanda
AU - Kelleher, Cecily C.
AU - Kujundžić, Enisa
AU - Mäki, Päivi
AU - Markidou Ioannidou, Eliza
AU - Melkumova, Marina
AU - Moyersoen, Isabelle
AU - Milanović, Sanja Musić
AU - Nurk, Eha
AU - Ostojic, Sergej M.
AU - Peterkova, Valentina
AU - Petrauskienė, Aušra
AU - Pudule, Iveta
AU - Rito, Ana Isabel
AU - Russell Jonsson, Kenisha
AU - Rutter, Harry
AU - Salanave, Benoît
AU - Seyidov, Nabil
AU - Shengelia, Lela
AU - Silitrari, Natalia
AU - Spinelli, Angela
AU - Spiroski, Igor
AU - Starc, Gregor
AU - Stojisavljević, Dragana
AU - Tanrygulyyeva, Maya
AU - Tichá, Ľubica
AU - Usupova, Zhamilya
AU - Weghuber, Daniel
AU - Yardim, Nazan
AU - Zamrazilová, Hana
AU - Zbanatskyi, Vladyslav
AU - Branca, Francesco
AU - Weber, Martin
AU - Rakovac, Ivo
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2021 World Obesity Federation. The World Health Organization retains copyright and all other rights in the manuscript of this article as submitted for publication.
PY - 2021/11
Y1 - 2021/11
N2 - Establishment of the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) has resulted in a surveillance system which provides regular, reliable, timely, and accurate data on children's weight status—through standardized measurement of bodyweight and height—in the WHO European Region. Additional data on dietary intake, physical activity, sedentary behavior, family background, and school environments are collected in several countries. In total, 45 countries in the European Region have participated in COSI. The first five data collection rounds, between 2007 and 2021, yielded measured anthropometric data on over 1.3 million children. In COSI, data are collected according to a common protocol, using standardized instruments and procedures. The systematic collection and analysis of these data enables intercountry comparisons and reveals differences in the prevalence of childhood thinness, overweight, normal weight, and obesity between and within populations. Furthermore, it facilitates investigation of the relationship between overweight, obesity, and potential risk or protective factors and improves the understanding of the development of overweight and obesity in European primary-school children in order to support appropriate and effective policy responses.
AB - Establishment of the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) has resulted in a surveillance system which provides regular, reliable, timely, and accurate data on children's weight status—through standardized measurement of bodyweight and height—in the WHO European Region. Additional data on dietary intake, physical activity, sedentary behavior, family background, and school environments are collected in several countries. In total, 45 countries in the European Region have participated in COSI. The first five data collection rounds, between 2007 and 2021, yielded measured anthropometric data on over 1.3 million children. In COSI, data are collected according to a common protocol, using standardized instruments and procedures. The systematic collection and analysis of these data enables intercountry comparisons and reveals differences in the prevalence of childhood thinness, overweight, normal weight, and obesity between and within populations. Furthermore, it facilitates investigation of the relationship between overweight, obesity, and potential risk or protective factors and improves the understanding of the development of overweight and obesity in European primary-school children in order to support appropriate and effective policy responses.
KW - children
KW - methodology
KW - obesity
KW - surveillance
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85108968379&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.13215
DO - https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.13215
M3 - Article
C2 - 34738283
SN - 1467-7881
VL - 22
JO - Obesity Reviews
JF - Obesity Reviews
IS - S6
M1 - e13215
ER -