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Metacognitive practice makes perfect: Improving students' self-assessment skills with an intelligent tutoring system

Ido Roll, Vincent Aleven, Bruce M. McLaren, Kenneth R. Koedinger

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Helping students' improve their metacognitive and self-regulation skills holds the potential to improve students' ability to learn independently. Yet, to date, there are relatively few success stories of helping students enhance their metacognitive skills using interactive learning environments. In this paper we describe the Self-Assessment Tutor, an intelligent tutoring system for improving the accuracy of the judgments students make regarding their own knowledge. A classroom evaluation of the Self-Assessment Tutor with 84 students found that students improved their ability to identify their strengths while working with the Self-Assessment Tutor. In addition, students transferred the improved self-assessment skills to corresponding sections in the Geometry Cognitive Tutor. However, students often failed to identify their knowledge deficits a-priori and failed to update their assessments following unsuccessful solution attempts. This study contributes to theories of Self-Assessment and provides support for the viability of improving metacognitive skills using intelligent tutoring systems.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationArtificial Intelligence in Education - 15th International Conference, AIED 2011
Pages288-295
Number of pages8
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes
Event15th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education, AIED 2011 - Auckland, New Zealand
Duration: 28 Jun 20111 Jul 2011

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume6738 LNAI

Conference

Conference15th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education, AIED 2011
Country/TerritoryNew Zealand
CityAuckland
Period28/06/111/07/11

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 4 - Quality Education
    SDG 4 Quality Education

Keywords

  • Metacognition
  • Self-assessment
  • feeling of knowing (FOK)
  • help seeking
  • intelligent tutoring systems
  • self-regulated learning

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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