Hybrid RIS-Assisted MIMO Integrated Sensing and Communication System

Zhuoyang Liu, Haiyang Zhang, Tianyao Huang, Feng Xu, Yonina C. Eldar

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS), with the ability to program the radio environment, is considered as an essential component of the integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system. In this paper, we propose a hybrid RIS (HRIS)-assisted multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) ISAC system, where the HRIS is externally controllable and serves the dual function of reflecting the transmit signal to communication users and receiving radar echoes. Using this new RIS architecture, we characterize the tradeoff between communication and radar sensing performance by jointly designing the base station (BS)'s beamforming vectors and the HRIS's parameters. Our objective is to maximize the signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio (SINR) of radar while ensuring the communication SINR requirement. To solve the corresponding non-convex joint beamforming design problem, we propose an alternating optimization approach, where the auto gradient descent (AGD) is applied to effectively find the best HRIS configuration, and the semidefinite relaxation (SDR) is used to obtain the closed-form BS beamforming solution.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 IEEE Globecom Workshops, GC Wkshps 2023
Pages939-944
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798350370218
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Event2023 IEEE Globecom Workshops, GC Wkshps 2023 - Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Duration: 4 Dec 20238 Dec 2023

Publication series

Name2023 IEEE Globecom Workshops, GC Wkshps 2023

Conference

Conference2023 IEEE Globecom Workshops, GC Wkshps 2023
Country/TerritoryMalaysia
CityKuala Lumpur
Period4/12/238/12/23

Keywords

  • Alternating optimization approach
  • Hybrid RIS
  • Integrated sensing and communication
  • Joint beamforming design

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Communication

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