HADES-IoT: A practical host-based anomaly detection system for iot devices

Dominik Breitenbacher, Ivan Homoliak, Yan Lin Aung, Nils Ole Tippenhauer, Yuval Elovici

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Internet of Things (IoT) devices have become ubiquitous and spread across many application domains including the industry, transportation, healthcare, and households. However, the proliferation of the IoT devices has raised the concerns about their security - many manufacturers focus only on the core functionality of their products due to short time to market and low cost pressures, while neglecting security aspects. Consequently, vulnerabilities are left untreated, allowing attackers to exploit IoT devices for various purposes, such as compromising privacy, recruiting devices into a botnet, or misusing devices to perform cryptocurrency mining. In this paper, we present a practical Host-based Anomaly DEtection System for IoT (HADES-IoT) as a novel last line of defense. HADES-IoT has proactive detection capabilities, provides tamper-proof resistance, and can be deployed on a wide range of Linux-based IoT devices. The main advantage of HADES-IoT is its low performance overhead, which makes it suitable for the IoT domain, where state-of-the-art approaches cannot be applied due to their high-performance demands. We deployed HADES-IoT on seven IoT devices and demonstrated 100% effectiveness in the detection of current IoT malware such as VPNFilter and IoTReaper; while on average, requiring only 5.5% of available memory and causing only a low CPU load.

Original languageAmerican English
Title of host publicationAsiaCCS 2019 - Proceedings of the 2019 ACM Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security
Pages479-484
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781450367523
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Jul 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event2019 ACM Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security, AsiaCCS 2019 - Auckland, New Zealand
Duration: 9 Jul 201912 Jul 2019

Publication series

NameAsiaCCS 2019 - Proceedings of the 2019 ACM Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security

Conference

Conference2019 ACM Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security, AsiaCCS 2019
Country/TerritoryNew Zealand
CityAuckland
Period9/07/1912/07/19

Keywords

  • Intrusion Detection
  • IoT
  • LKM
  • System Call Interception

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Software
  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Computer Science Applications

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