TY - JOUR
T1 - Golgi organization is regulated by proteasomal degradation
AU - Eisenberg-Lerner, Avital
AU - Benyair, Ron
AU - Hizkiahou, Noa
AU - Nudel, Neta
AU - Maor, Roey
AU - Kramer, Matthias P.
AU - Shmueli, Merav D.
AU - Zigdon, Inbal
AU - Lev, Marina Cherniavsky
AU - Ulman, Adi
AU - Sagiv, Jitka Yehudith
AU - Dayan, Molly
AU - Rosenwald, Mercedes
AU - Shachar, Idit
AU - Li, Jie
AU - Wang, Yanzhuang
AU - Dezorella, Nili
AU - Khan, Suman
AU - Porat, Ziv
AU - Shimoni, Eyal
AU - Avinoam, Ori
AU - Merbl, Yifat
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2020, The Author(s).
PY - 2020/1/21
Y1 - 2020/1/21
N2 - The Golgi is a dynamic organelle whose correct assembly is crucial for cellular homeostasis. Perturbations in Golgi structure are associated with numerous disorders from neurodegeneration to cancer. However, whether and how dispersal of the Golgi apparatus is actively regulated under stress, and the consequences of Golgi dispersal, remain unknown. Here we demonstrate that 26S proteasomes are associated with the cytosolic surface of Golgi membranes to facilitate Golgi Apparatus-Related Degradation (GARD) and degradation of GM130 in response to Golgi stress. The degradation of GM130 is dependent on p97/VCP and 26S proteasomes, and required for Golgi dispersal. Finally, we show that perturbation of Golgi homeostasis induces cell death of multiple myeloma in vitro and in vivo, offering a therapeutic strategy for this malignancy. Taken together, this work reveals a mechanism of Golgi-localized proteasomal degradation, providing a functional link between proteostasis control and Golgi architecture, which may be critical in various secretion-related pathologies.
AB - The Golgi is a dynamic organelle whose correct assembly is crucial for cellular homeostasis. Perturbations in Golgi structure are associated with numerous disorders from neurodegeneration to cancer. However, whether and how dispersal of the Golgi apparatus is actively regulated under stress, and the consequences of Golgi dispersal, remain unknown. Here we demonstrate that 26S proteasomes are associated with the cytosolic surface of Golgi membranes to facilitate Golgi Apparatus-Related Degradation (GARD) and degradation of GM130 in response to Golgi stress. The degradation of GM130 is dependent on p97/VCP and 26S proteasomes, and required for Golgi dispersal. Finally, we show that perturbation of Golgi homeostasis induces cell death of multiple myeloma in vitro and in vivo, offering a therapeutic strategy for this malignancy. Taken together, this work reveals a mechanism of Golgi-localized proteasomal degradation, providing a functional link between proteostasis control and Golgi architecture, which may be critical in various secretion-related pathologies.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85078212048&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/s41467-019-14038-9
DO - 10.1038/s41467-019-14038-9
M3 - مقالة
C2 - 31964869
SN - 2041-1723
VL - 11
JO - Nature Communications
JF - Nature Communications
IS - 1
M1 - 409
ER -