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From Sets to Points: Simplifying MSO Interpretations via Reparameterizations

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

We study the conditions under which monadic second-order (MSO) interpretations can be simplified by replacing representations of elements as tuples of arbitrary sets with representations as tuples of finite sets or points. Using reparameterizations of MSO formulas, we prove that for formulas with free finite-set variables, it is decidable whether a point reparameterization exists, and that such a reparameterization can be effectively constructed over countable chains. Moreover, over countable Dedekind-complete labeled chains, a formula with free arbitrary set variables admits a finite-set reparameterization if and only if it has at most countably many satisfying assignments. These results yield effective simplification procedures for MSO interpretations over broad classes of countable linear orders.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication53rd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming, ICALP 2026
EditorsSayan Bhattacharya, Danupon Nanongkai, Michael Benedikt, Gabriele Puppis
PublisherSchloss Dagstuhl- Leibniz-Zentrum fur Informatik GmbH, Dagstuhl Publishing
ISBN (Electronic)9783959774284
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2026
Event53rd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming, ICALP 2026 - Egham, United Kingdom
Duration: 7 Jul 2026 → 10 Jul 2026

Publication series

NameLeibniz International Proceedings in Informatics, LIPIcs
Volume374

Conference

Conference53rd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming, ICALP 2026
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityEgham
Period7/07/26 → 10/07/26

Keywords

  • MSO interpretation
  • Monadic Second-Order Logic
  • decidability
  • interpretation simplification
  • reparameterization

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software

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