Abstract
People may be surprised by noticing certain regularities that hold in existing knowledge they have had for some time. That is, they may learn without getting new factual information. We argue that this can be partly explained by computational complexity. We show that, given a knowledge base, finding a small set of variables that obtain a certain value of R2 is computationally hard, in the sense that this term is used in computer science.We discuss some of the implications of this result and of fact-free learning in general.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Case-Based Predictions |
Subtitle of host publication | An Axiomatic Approach to Prediction, Classification and Statistical Learning |
Pages | 185-210 |
Number of pages | 26 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9789814366182 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jan 2012 |
Keywords
- Bounded rationality
- Complexity
- Learning
- Regression
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- General Economics,Econometrics and Finance
- General Business,Management and Accounting
- General Mathematics