Exploring diachronic universals of agreement: Alignment patterns and zero marking across person categories

Balthasar Bickel; Alena Witzlack-Makarevich; Taras Zakharko; Giorgio Iemmolo

doi:10.1515/9783110399967-003

Exploring diachronic universals of agreement: Alignment patterns and zero marking across person categories

Balthasar Bickel, Alena Witzlack-Makarevich, Taras Zakharko, Giorgio Iemmolo

Department of Linguistics

The Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

Abstract

Two principles shaping agreement paradigms have been implicitly assumedto constitute diachronic universals: (i)ergativity is assumed to bemore likely to develop or be maintained in third than in non-third person; (ii) zeros are assumed to develop and be preserved more commonly in third than in non-third person. Estimating probabilities of diachronic change in a worldwide database and controling for areal diffusion effects, we find no evidence for (i). Principle (ii) receives no support either when examining how paradigms develop as systems, but we observe a weak cross-paradigm effect which is likely to be caused by frequency patterns during grammaticalization.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Agreement from a Diachronic Perspective
Publisher	Walter de Gruyter GmbH
Pages	29-51
Number of pages	23
Volume	287
ISBN (Electronic)	9783110399967
ISBN (Print)	9783110373349
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110399967-003
State	Published - 16 Jun 2015

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

General Arts and Humanities
General Social Sciences

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10.1515/9783110399967-003

Cite this

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AB - Two principles shaping agreement paradigms have been implicitly assumedto constitute diachronic universals: (i)ergativity is assumed to bemore likely to develop or be maintained in third than in non-third person; (ii) zeros are assumed to develop and be preserved more commonly in third than in non-third person. Estimating probabilities of diachronic change in a worldwide database and controling for areal diffusion effects, we find no evidence for (i). Principle (ii) receives no support either when examining how paradigms develop as systems, but we observe a weak cross-paradigm effect which is likely to be caused by frequency patterns during grammaticalization.

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BT - Agreement from a Diachronic Perspective

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Exploring diachronic universals of agreement: Alignment patterns and zero marking across person categories

Abstract

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