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Experimental demonstration of crowd synchrony and first-order transition with lasers

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Abstract

Synchronization of different and independent oscillators that interact with each other via a common intermediate is ubiquitous in many fields. Here, we experimentally demonstrate the effect of crowd synchrony, analogous to that of the Millennium Bridge, by resorting to coupled lasers. When the number of lasers is below a critical number, there is no synchronization, but after reaching the critical number, the lasers instantaneously synchronize. We show that the synchronization of the lasers as a function of their number follows a first-order transition, and that our experimental results are in good agreement with those predicted by theoretical models.

Original languageEnglish
Article number043220
Number of pages9
JournalPHYSICAL REVIEW RESEARCH
Volume2
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 12 Nov 2020

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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