Experience of Miscarriage versus Stillbirth: Differences in Fear of Childbirth, Adjustment Disorder, and Optimism

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Associations between fear of childbirth (FOC), diagnosis and symptoms of adjustment disorder (AD), and dispositional optimism as a personal resource were compared between women who experienced miscarriage versus stillbirth (N = 204). Severity of AD symptoms was higher among the women following stillbirth Severity of FOC components did not differ between the two groups. No differences were found between the women who experienced miscarriage versus stillbirth in the associations between dispositional optimism and FOC or between dispositional optimism and AD. Healthcare providers should acknowledge that although types of reproductive losses may differ, FOC did not differ following both miscarriage and stillbirth.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)61-75
Number of pages15
JournalJournal of Loss and Trauma
Volume29
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024

Keywords

  • Reproductive loss
  • adjustment disorder symptoms
  • fear of childbirth
  • optimism

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Social Psychology
  • Phychiatric Mental Health
  • Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
  • Psychiatry and Mental health

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