TY - JOUR
T1 - Dynamic stark effect in strongly coupled microcavity exciton polaritons
AU - Hayat, Alex
AU - Lange, Christoph
AU - Rozema, Lee A.
AU - Darabi, Ardavan
AU - Van Driel, Henry M.
AU - Steinberg, Aephraim M.
AU - Nelsen, Bryan
AU - Snoke, David W.
AU - Pfeiffer, Loren N.
AU - West, Kenneth W.
PY - 2012/7/19
Y1 - 2012/7/19
N2 - We present experimental observations of a nonresonant dynamic Stark shift in strongly coupled microcavity quantum well exciton polaritons-a system which provides a rich variety of solid-state collective phenomena. The Stark effect is demonstrated in a GaAs/AlGaAs system at 10K by femtosecond pump-probe measurements, with the blueshift approaching the meV scale for a pump fluence of 2mJcm -2 and 50meV red detuning, in good agreement with theory. The energy level structure of the strongly coupled polariton Rabidoublet remains unaffected by the blueshift. The demonstrated effect should allow generation of ultrafast density-independent potentials and imprinting well-defined phase profiles on polariton condensates, providing a powerful tool for manipulation of these condensates, similar to dipole potentials in cold-atom systems.
AB - We present experimental observations of a nonresonant dynamic Stark shift in strongly coupled microcavity quantum well exciton polaritons-a system which provides a rich variety of solid-state collective phenomena. The Stark effect is demonstrated in a GaAs/AlGaAs system at 10K by femtosecond pump-probe measurements, with the blueshift approaching the meV scale for a pump fluence of 2mJcm -2 and 50meV red detuning, in good agreement with theory. The energy level structure of the strongly coupled polariton Rabidoublet remains unaffected by the blueshift. The demonstrated effect should allow generation of ultrafast density-independent potentials and imprinting well-defined phase profiles on polariton condensates, providing a powerful tool for manipulation of these condensates, similar to dipole potentials in cold-atom systems.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84864234486&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.033605
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.033605
M3 - مقالة
SN - 0031-9007
VL - 109
JO - Physical Review Letters
JF - Physical Review Letters
IS - 3
M1 - 033605
ER -