TY - JOUR
T1 - Disorder-Induced Anomalous Mobility Enhancement in Confined Geometries
AU - Shafir, Dan
AU - Burov, Stanislav
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 American Physical Society.
PY - 2024/7/19
Y1 - 2024/7/19
N2 - Strong, scale-free disorder disrupts typical transport properties like the Stokes-Einstein relation and linear response, leading to anomalous diffusion observed in amorphous materials, glasses, living cells, and other systems. Our study reveals that the combination of scale-free quenched disorder and geometrical constraints induces unconventional single-particle mobility behavior. Specifically, in a two-dimensional channel with width w, under external drive, tighter geometrical constraints (smaller w) enhance mobility. We derive an explicit form of the response to an external force by utilizing the double-subordination approach for the quenched trap model. The observed mobility enhancement occurs in the low-temperature regime where the distribution of localization times is scale-free.
AB - Strong, scale-free disorder disrupts typical transport properties like the Stokes-Einstein relation and linear response, leading to anomalous diffusion observed in amorphous materials, glasses, living cells, and other systems. Our study reveals that the combination of scale-free quenched disorder and geometrical constraints induces unconventional single-particle mobility behavior. Specifically, in a two-dimensional channel with width w, under external drive, tighter geometrical constraints (smaller w) enhance mobility. We derive an explicit form of the response to an external force by utilizing the double-subordination approach for the quenched trap model. The observed mobility enhancement occurs in the low-temperature regime where the distribution of localization times is scale-free.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85199397300&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.037101
DO - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.037101
M3 - مقالة
C2 - 39094168
SN - 0031-9007
VL - 133
JO - Physical Review Letters
JF - Physical Review Letters
IS - 3
M1 - 037101
ER -