Developmental Relations Among Behavioral Inhibition, Anxiety, and Attention Biases to Threat and Positive Information

Lauren K. White; Kathryn A. Degnan; Heather A. Henderson; Koraly Pérez-Edgar; Olga L. Walker; Tomer Shechner; Ellen Leibenluft; Yair Bar-Haim; Daniel S. Pine; Nathan A. Fox

doi:10.1111/cdev.12696

Developmental Relations Among Behavioral Inhibition, Anxiety, and Attention Biases to Threat and Positive Information

Lauren K. White, Kathryn A. Degnan, Heather A. Henderson, Koraly Pérez-Edgar, Olga L. Walker, Tomer Shechner, Ellen Leibenluft, Yair Bar-Haim, Daniel S. Pine, Nathan A. Fox

Tel Aviv University, University of Haifa

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

This study examined relations between behavioral inhibition (BI) assessed in toddlerhood (n = 268) and attention biases (AB) to threat and positive faces and maternal-reported anxiety assessed when children were 5- and 7-year-old. Results revealed that BI predicted anxiety at age 7 in children with AB toward threat, away from positive, or with no bias, at age 7; BI did not predict anxiety for children displaying AB away from threat or toward positive. Five-year AB did not moderate the link between BI and 7-year anxiety. No direct association between AB and BI or anxiety was detected; moreover, children did not show stable AB across development. These findings extend our understanding of the developmental links among BI, AB, and anxiety.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	141-155
Number of pages	15
Journal	Child Development
Volume	88
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12696
State	Published - 1 Jan 2017

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
Education
Developmental and Educational Psychology

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title = "Developmental Relations Among Behavioral Inhibition, Anxiety, and Attention Biases to Threat and Positive Information",

abstract = "This study examined relations between behavioral inhibition (BI) assessed in toddlerhood (n = 268) and attention biases (AB) to threat and positive faces and maternal-reported anxiety assessed when children were 5- and 7-year-old. Results revealed that BI predicted anxiety at age 7 in children with AB toward threat, away from positive, or with no bias, at age 7; BI did not predict anxiety for children displaying AB away from threat or toward positive. Five-year AB did not moderate the link between BI and 7-year anxiety. No direct association between AB and BI or anxiety was detected; moreover, children did not show stable AB across development. These findings extend our understanding of the developmental links among BI, AB, and anxiety.",

author = "White, {Lauren K.} and Degnan, {Kathryn A.} and Henderson, {Heather A.} and Koraly P{\'e}rez-Edgar and Walker, {Olga L.} and Tomer Shechner and Ellen Leibenluft and Yair Bar-Haim and Pine, {Daniel S.} and Fox, {Nathan A.}",

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doi = "10.1111/cdev.12696",

language = "الإنجليزيّة",

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AU - White, Lauren K.

AU - Degnan, Kathryn A.

AU - Henderson, Heather A.

AU - Pérez-Edgar, Koraly

AU - Walker, Olga L.

AU - Shechner, Tomer

AU - Leibenluft, Ellen

AU - Bar-Haim, Yair

AU - Pine, Daniel S.

AU - Fox, Nathan A.

PY - 2017/1/1

Y1 - 2017/1/1

N2 - This study examined relations between behavioral inhibition (BI) assessed in toddlerhood (n = 268) and attention biases (AB) to threat and positive faces and maternal-reported anxiety assessed when children were 5- and 7-year-old. Results revealed that BI predicted anxiety at age 7 in children with AB toward threat, away from positive, or with no bias, at age 7; BI did not predict anxiety for children displaying AB away from threat or toward positive. Five-year AB did not moderate the link between BI and 7-year anxiety. No direct association between AB and BI or anxiety was detected; moreover, children did not show stable AB across development. These findings extend our understanding of the developmental links among BI, AB, and anxiety.

AB - This study examined relations between behavioral inhibition (BI) assessed in toddlerhood (n = 268) and attention biases (AB) to threat and positive faces and maternal-reported anxiety assessed when children were 5- and 7-year-old. Results revealed that BI predicted anxiety at age 7 in children with AB toward threat, away from positive, or with no bias, at age 7; BI did not predict anxiety for children displaying AB away from threat or toward positive. Five-year AB did not moderate the link between BI and 7-year anxiety. No direct association between AB and BI or anxiety was detected; moreover, children did not show stable AB across development. These findings extend our understanding of the developmental links among BI, AB, and anxiety.

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DO - 10.1111/cdev.12696

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Developmental Relations Among Behavioral Inhibition, Anxiety, and Attention Biases to Threat and Positive Information

Abstract

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