Cultural adaptations of evidence-based mental health interventions for refugees: Implications for clinical social work

As the number of refugees worldwide reaches unprecedented levels, social workers' ability to provide effective and appropriate mental healthcare to this population is as critical as ever. This article provides a review of contemporary debates revolving around the cultural adaptation (CA) of mental health interventions - when it is warranted, what approach should be taken and what components of an intervention should be adapted. CA is presented as a promising and pragmatic approach to service delivery, one that can assist clinical social workers in designing and implementing interventions that reflect refugees' local needs and knowledge without neglecting important advances in research evidence and clinical expertise. However, it is not without its challenges.