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Balanced stable marriage: How close is close enough?

Sushmita Gupta, Sanjukta Roy, Saket Saurabh, Meirav Zehavi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Balanced Stable Marriage (BSM) is a central optimization version of the classic Stable Marriage (SM) problem. We study BSM from the viewpoint of Parameterized Complexity. Informally, the input of BSM consists of n men, n women, and an integer k. Each person a has a (sub)set of acceptable partners, A(a), who a ranks strictly; we use pa(b) to denote the position of b∈ A(a) in a’s preference list. The objective is to decide whether there exists a stable matching μ such that balance(formula presented). In SM, all stable matchings match the same set of agents, A* which can be computed in polynomial time. As balance (formula presented) for any stable matching μ, BSM is trivially fixed-parameter tractable (FPT) with respect to k. Thus, a natural question is whether BSM is FPT with respect to (formula presented). With this viewpoint in mind, we draw a line between tractability and intractability in relation to the target value. This line separates additional natural parameterizations higher/lower than ours (e.g., we automatically resolve the parameterization (formula presented). The two extreme stable matchings are the man-optimal μM and the woman-optimal μW. Let (formula presented), and (formula presented). In this work, we prove that BSM parameterized by (formula presented) admits (1) a kernel where the number of people is linear in t, and (2) a parameterized algorithm whose running time is single exponential in t.BSM parameterized by (formula presented) is W[1]-hard.

Original languageAmerican English
Title of host publicationAlgorithms and Data Structures - 16th International Symposium, WADS 2019, Proceedings
EditorsZachary Friggstad, Mohammad R. Salavatipour, Jörg-Rüdiger Sack
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages423-437
Number of pages15
ISBN (Print)9783030247652
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2019
Event16th International Symposium on Algorithms and Data Structures, WADS 2019 - Edmonton, Canada
Duration: 5 Aug 20197 Aug 2019

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume11646 LNCS

Conference

Conference16th International Symposium on Algorithms and Data Structures, WADS 2019
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityEdmonton
Period5/08/197/08/19

Keywords

  • Balanced stable marriage
  • Kernelization
  • Parameterized complexity

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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