Assessing the effects of mode-dependent loss in space-division multiplexed systems

Anton Andrusier, Mark Shtaif, Cristian Antonelli, Antonio Mecozzi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Mode-dependent loss (MDL) is known to be a major issue in space-division multiplexed (SMD) systems. Its effect on performance is complex as it affects both the data carrying signal and the accumulated amplification noise. In this paper we propose a procedure for characterizing the MDL of SDM systems by means of standard measurements that are routinely performed on SDM setups. The figure of merit that we present for quantifying MDL incorporates the effect on the transmitted signal and the noise and is directly related to the spectral efficiency reduction.

Original languageEnglish
Article number6732920
Pages (from-to)1317-1322
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Lightwave Technology
Volume32
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2014

Keywords

  • Coherence
  • fiber nonlinear optics
  • optical communication
  • optical fibers
  • spatial division multiplexing

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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