Abstract

Subspaces offer convenient means of representing information in many pattern recognition, machine vision, and statistical learning applications. Contrary to the growing popularity of subspace representations, the problem of efficiently searching through large subspace databases has received little attention in the past. In this paper, we present a general solution to the problem of Approximate Nearest Subspace search. Our solution uniformly handles cases where the queries are points or subspaces, where query and database elements differ in dimensionality, and where the database contains subspaces of different dimensions. To this end, we present a simple mapping from subspaces to points, thus reducing the problem to the well-studied Approximate Nearest Neighbor problem on points. We provide theoretical proofs of correctness and error bounds of our construction and demonstrate its capabilities on synthetic and real data. Our experiments indicate that an approximate nearest subspace can be located significantly faster than the nearest subspace, with little loss of accuracy.
Original languageEnglish
Article number5477422
Pages (from-to)266-278
Number of pages13
JournalIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Volume33
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2011

Keywords

  • Approximate nearest neighbor search techniques
  • subspace representations.

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Software
  • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  • Computational Theory and Mathematics
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Applied Mathematics

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Approximate Nearest Subspace Search'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this