TY - JOUR
T1 - An Abramov formula for stationary spaces of discrete groups
AU - Hartman, Yair
AU - Lima, Yuri
AU - Tamuz, Omer
N1 - European Research Council [239885]; ISF [1300/08]; Google Europe Fellowship in Social Computing; Google FellowshipThe authors are thankful to The Weizmann Institute of Science for the excellent atmosphere during the preparation of this manuscript and to Uri Bader, Itai Benjamini, Hillel Furstenberg, Elchanan Mossel and Omri Sarig for valuable comments and suggestions. Y. Lima and Y. Hartman are supported by the European Research Council, grant 239885. O. Tamuz is supported by ISF grant 1300/08, and is a recipient of the Google Europe Fellowship in Social Computing, and this research is supported in part by this Google Fellowship.
PY - 2014/1/1
Y1 - 2014/1/1
N2 - Let (G,μ) be a discrete group equipped with a generating probability measure, and let Γ be a finite index subgroup of G. A μ -random walk on G, starting from the identity, returns to Γ with probability one. Let θ be the hitting measure, or the distribution of the position in which the random walk first hits Γ. We prove that the Furstenberg entropy of a (G,μ)-stationary space, with respect to the action of (Γ, θ), is equal to the Furstenberg entropy with respect to the action of (G,μ), times the index of Γ in G. The index is shown to be equal to the expected return time to Γ. As a corollary, when applied to the Furstenberg-Poisson boundary of (G,μ), we prove that the random walk entropy of (Γ, θ) is equal to the random walk entropy of (G,μ), times the index of Γ in G.
AB - Let (G,μ) be a discrete group equipped with a generating probability measure, and let Γ be a finite index subgroup of G. A μ -random walk on G, starting from the identity, returns to Γ with probability one. Let θ be the hitting measure, or the distribution of the position in which the random walk first hits Γ. We prove that the Furstenberg entropy of a (G,μ)-stationary space, with respect to the action of (Γ, θ), is equal to the Furstenberg entropy with respect to the action of (G,μ), times the index of Γ in G. The index is shown to be equal to the expected return time to Γ. As a corollary, when applied to the Furstenberg-Poisson boundary of (G,μ), we prove that the random walk entropy of (Γ, θ) is equal to the random walk entropy of (G,μ), times the index of Γ in G.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84899812602&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1017/etds.2012.167
DO - 10.1017/etds.2012.167
M3 - Article
SN - 0143-3857
VL - 34
SP - 837
EP - 853
JO - Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems
JF - Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems
IS - 3
ER -