Adjoint polynomials of bridgepath and bridgecycle graphs and Chebyshev polynomials

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Abstract

The chromatic polynomial of a simple graph G with n>0 vertices is a polynomial Σk=1nαk(G)x(x-1) ⋯(x-k+1) of degree n, where αk(G) is the number of k-independent partitions of G for all k. The adjoint polynomial of G is defined to be Σk=1nαk(Ḡ)x k, where Ḡ is the complement of G. We find explicit formulas for the adjoint polynomials of the bridgepath and bridgecycle graphs. Consequence, we find the zeros of the adjoint polynomials of several families of graphs.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)1778-1785
Number of pages8
JournalDiscrete Mathematics
Volume311
Issue number16
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Aug 2011

Keywords

  • Adjoint polynomial
  • Bridgegraph
  • Chebyshev polynomial

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics

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