Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Abstract reasoning and friendship in high functioning preadolescents with autism spectrum disorders

Marjorie Solomon, Nirit Buaminger, Sally J. Rogers

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

To investigate the relationship between cognitive and social functioning, 20 Israeli individuals with HFASD aged 8-12 and 22 age, maternal education, and receptive vocabulary-matched preadolescents with typical development (TYP) came to the lab with a close friend. Measures of abstract reasoning, friendship quality, and dyadic interaction during a play session were obtained. As hypothesized, individuals with HFASD were significantly impaired in abstract reasoning, and there were significant group differences in friend and observer reports of friendship quality. There also was consistency in reports between friends. Two factors-"relationship appearance" and "relationship quality" described positive aspects of the relationships. Disability status and age related to relationship appearance. Proband abstract reasoning was related to relationship quality.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)32-43
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Volume41
Issue number1
Early online date14 May 2010
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2011

Keywords

  • Abstract reasoning
  • Asperger Syndrome
  • Autism spectrum disorder
  • Friendship
  • Intimacy
  • Responsiveness

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Developmental and Educational Psychology

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Abstract reasoning and friendship in high functioning preadolescents with autism spectrum disorders'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this