A Tether Is a Tether Is a Tether: Tethering at Membrane Contact Sites

Michal Eisenberg-Bord, Nadav Shai, Maya Schuldiner, Maria Bohnert

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Membrane contact sites enable interorganelle communication by positioning organelles in close proximity using molecular “tethers.” With a growing understanding of the importance of contact sites, the hunt for new contact sites and their tethers is in full swing. Determining just what is a tether has proven challenging. Here, we aim to delineate guidelines that define the prerequisites for categorizing a protein as a tether. Setting this gold standard now, while groups from different disciplines are beginning to explore membrane contact sites, will enable efficient cooperation in the growing field and help to realize a great collaborative opportunity to boost its development.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)395-409
Number of pages15
JournalDevelopmental Cell
Volume39
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 21 Nov 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • E-Syt
  • ERMES
  • NVJ
  • OSBP
  • VAP
  • contact site
  • lipid transfer protein
  • membrane fusion
  • molecular tether
  • vCLAMP

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Molecular Biology
  • General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • Developmental Biology
  • Cell Biology

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