A sharp threshold for van der Waerden's theorem in random subsets

Ehud Friedgut, Hiêp Hàn, Yury Person, Mathias Schacht

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We establish sharpness for the threshold of van der Waerden's theorem in random subsets of ℤ/nℤ. More precisely, for k≥3 and Z ⊆ ℤ/nℤ say Z has the van der Waerden property if any two-colouring of Z yields a monochromatic arithmetic progression of length k. Rödl and Rucinski (1995) determined the threshold for this property for any k and we show that this threshold is sharp. The proof is based on Friedgut's criterion (1999) for sharp thresholds and on the recently developed container method for independent sets in hypergraphs by Balogh, Morris and Samotij (2015) and by Saxton and Thomason (2015).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-19
Number of pages19
JournalDiscrete Analysis
Volume7
Issue number2016
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Algebra and Number Theory
  • Geometry and Topology
  • Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics

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